How to Pray the Angelus
Learn the ancient prayer traditionally prayed three times daily at 6 AM, noon, and 6 PM
The Angelus is a traditional Catholic prayer that commemorates the Incarnation. It recalls the moment when the Angel Gabriel appeared to Mary and she said yes to God's plan. The prayer is traditionally recited three times a day: at 6 AM, noon, and 6 PM, often marked by the ringing of church bells.
This practice dates back to at least the 13th century. The prayer takes about two minutes and follows a simple call-and-response format with three versicles, each followed by a Hail Mary, and a closing prayer. In the prayer text, "V." stands for Versicle (the leader's line) and "R." stands for Response (the group's reply). When praying alone, you simply say both parts. It is customary to bow or genuflect at the words "And the Word was made flesh," honoring the moment of the Incarnation. During the Easter season (from Easter Sunday to Pentecost), the Angelus is replaced by the Regina Caeli.
Pope Francis prays the Angelus every Sunday from his window overlooking St. Peter's Square, continuing a long papal tradition. Whether you are at home, at work, or out in the world, this short prayer anchors your day in the mystery of God becoming man.
Step-by-Step Instructions
First Versicle and Hail Mary
Begin by reciting the first versicle, which recalls the angel's message to Mary. Follow it with a Hail Mary.
V. The Angel of the Lord declared unto Mary, R. And she conceived of the Holy Spirit. Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou amongst women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. Amen.
Second Versicle and Hail Mary
The second versicle recalls Mary's response to the angel. She identifies herself as the handmaid of the Lord and accepts God's will. Follow with a Hail Mary.
V. Behold the handmaid of the Lord, R. Be it done unto me according to Thy word. Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou amongst women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. Amen.
Third Versicle and Hail Mary
The third versicle proclaims the central mystery of the Christian faith: the Word became flesh. This is the heart of the Angelus. Follow with a Hail Mary.
V. And the Word was made flesh, R. And dwelt among us. Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou amongst women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. Amen.
Related Guides
How to Pray the Rosary
A complete step-by-step guide to praying the Rosary with all four sets of mysteries
How to Pray the Divine Mercy Chaplet
Pray the chaplet given to St. Faustina Kowalska using ordinary rosary beads
How to Pray Using the ACTS Method
Structure your prayer time with Adoration, Confession, Thanksgiving, and Supplication
Learn to pray.Make it a daily habit.
One email at a time, at your pace
Join our free email course and learn simple, time-tested ways to pray, with one small thing to try each time, so prayer slowly becomes part of your day.
- 8 short lessons: the Daily Examen, Lectio Divina, ACTS and more
- One tiny exercise each time, so praying becomes a habit
- Gentle and practical, never preachy. Free, forever.

APP BLOCKING
Pray before you scroll.
DAILY SCRIPTURE
From 3 Christian traditions.
AI BIBLE CHAT
Talk to the Bible.
Turn mindless scrolling into a prayer habit
Point your phone camera at the QR code.